Piranha II

Initial Operational Capability (IOC) : 1976
Total Production : ?

In the early 1970s Swiss MOWAG company designed and developed the Piranha amphibious multipurpose armored vehicle as a private venture. The Piranha vehicles feature high survivability, high mobility due to the use of wheels, low life cycle costs, high reliability, high availability, and easy maintenance. The first prototype rolled off the MOWAG factory in 1972 and the first production unit was ready in 1976. In February 1977 MOWAG received the first order from Canada for 350 Piranha II 6x6 vehicles in three different variants. That order was increased to a total of 491 vehicles.

Model Status Year Produced
Piranha II 6x6 Active 1976 ?
Piranha II 8x8 Active 1977 ?



Piranha II 6x6

Group : Wheeled Armored Vehicles
Status : Active
Also Known As : AVGP (Armoured Vehicle General Purpose), Cougar, Grizzly, Husky
Origin : Switzerland
Contractor : MOWAG GmbH
Initial Operational Capability (IOC) : 1976
Total Production : ?

The Piranha II available on 4x4, 6x6, and 8x8 chassis are the second generation of Piranha vehicles. These vehicles can fulfill numerous roles and mission requirements though its modular design. It can accommodate a wide range of one and two-man turrets to fulfill different mission profiles such as personnel carrier, NBC reconnaissance, transport, command, ambulance, recovery, and mortar vehicles. The gun calibers suitable for Piranha II vehicles are from 0.5 inches (12.7mm) to 90mm. The Piranha vehicles have been deployed in conflicts and peacekeeping operations. Several thousands of them are in service today in armed forces all over the world.

The Canadian Armed Forces Armoured Vehicle General Purpose (AVGP) program included the delivery of 491 in three variants called: Cougar, Husky and Grizzly. The Grizzly was an infantry carrier, the Cougar was an infantry fighting vehicle fitted with a 76 mm turret and was used by Armored Corps forces and the Husky was a recovery vehicle. As of 2010, only the Husky remains in service with the armored forces of Canada.

Operators
Country Status State Notes
CanadaRetired - No Longer Operational 37/491
ChileActive 230
NigeriaActive 140
SudanActive 105 ex-Canadian AVGP vehicles
SwitzerlandRetired - No Longer Operational ?
UruguayActive 147 ex-Canadian Cougars
Specifications
Notes
Crew 2
Troops 12
Wheel Drive 6
Wheels 6
Dimensions
Height 1.9 meter
Length 6.0 meter
Main Gun Caliber 90 millimeter
Width 2.5 meter
Mass
Combat Weight 11,500 kilogram
Empty Weight 8,500 kilogram
Payload 3,000 kilogram
Performance
Max Range 600 kilometer
Power
Power 275 shp
Speed
Top Speed 100 kph



Piranha II 8x8

Group : Wheeled Armored Vehicles
Status : Active
Also Known As : Piranha IIC
Origin : Switzerland
Contractor : MOWAG GmbH
Initial Operational Capability (IOC) : 1977
Total Production : ?

The Piranha II available on 4x4, 6x6, and 8x8 chassis are the second generation of Piranha vehicles. These vehicles can fulfill numerous roles and mission requirements though its modular design. It can accommodate a wide range of one and two-man turrets to fulfill different mission profiles such as personnel carrier, NBC reconnaissance, transport, command, ambulance, recovery, and mortar vehicles. The gun calibers suitable for Piranha II vehicles are from 0.5 inches (12.7mm) to 90mm. The Piranha vehicles have been deployed in conflicts and peacekeeping operations. Several thousands of them are in service today in armed forces all over the world.

Operators
Country Status State Notes
ChileActive 25
DenmarkRetired - No Longer Operational ?
GhanaActive 140
RomaniaRetired - No Longer Operational ?
SwitzerlandRetired - No Longer Operational ?
Specifications
Notes
Crew 2
Troops 14
Wheel Drive 8
Wheels 8
Dimensions
Height 1,920 millimeter
Length 6.8 meter
Main Gun Caliber 90 millimeter
Width 2.6 meter
Mass
Combat Weight 14,000 kilogram
Empty Weight 10,000 kilogram
Payload 4,000 kilogram
Performance
Max Range 780 kilometer
Min Range 500 kilometer
Power
Power 280 shp
Speed
Top Speed 27.8 mps

Photo Gallery


June 2010

Piranha II 8x8


November 2006

Piranha II 8x8

Piranha II 8x8

Piranha II 6x6

Piranha II 6x6

Notes

* Prime Contractor
State Latest Known holdings/Original Procurement
Com - Date of Commissioning
Decom - Date of Decommissioning

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